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How to Protect a Loved One’s Finances if They Become Incapacitated

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How to Protect a Loved One’s Finances if They Become Incapacitated

Imagine this: your father, who has always paid the bills on time and managed his investments carefully, suffers a sudden stroke. While he recovers in the hospital, you realize you have no legal authority to access his accounts, pay his mortgage, or even speak to his bank. Weeks go by, and late notices begin piling up. The only option? A stressful, costly guardianship or conservatorship process through the court.

Unfortunately, we’ve seen this scenario play out for families across Washington and Oregon—and it’s entirely preventable.

Why Incapacity Planning Matters

No one likes to think about losing the ability to manage their own finances. But incapacity can happen to anyone—through illness, accident, or age-related decline. Without legal planning, your family may face unnecessary financial chaos during an already difficult time.

The good news is, there are tools that allow you to protect your loved one’s finances and step in seamlessly if needed.

Key Legal Tools to Protect Finances

  1. Durable Financial Power of Attorney
    This document allows a trusted person (called an “agent”) to handle financial matters on your behalf. In Washington and Oregon, it can be as broad or limited as you choose—covering everything from paying bills to managing real estate. Importantly, it remains valid even if you become incapacitated.

  2. Revocable Living Trust
    A trust allows you to place assets under the care of a trustee (often yourself while you’re well) with a successor trustee ready to step in if you become unable to serve. This avoids court involvement and ensures continuity in managing investments, property, and accounts.

Beneficiary Designations & Payable-on-Death Accounts
Keeping designations up to date ensures assets pass smoothly to loved ones outside of probate, reducing delays and confusion.

The Cost of Doing Nothing

If no planning is in place, families may need to petition the court for a conservatorship or guardianship. This process can:

  • Take months to complete
  • Cost thousands in legal and court fees
  • Require ongoing court oversight and reporting

Worst of all, it can add unnecessary stress when families should be focusing on care and recovery.

Peace of Mind for Families

By putting these tools in place, you spare your loved ones from financial uncertainty and court battles. Instead of worrying about unpaid bills or frozen accounts, they can focus on supporting you.

At Pettis Webber Pacific, we help families across Washington and Oregon design plans that protect assets and preserve dignity, no matter what the future holds.

Click here to schedule a consultation with our team today.

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